Changes between Version 4 and Version 5 of TracTicketsCustomFields


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Timestamp:
04/06/2016 06:34:28 PM (8 years ago)
Author:
trac
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  • TracTicketsCustomFields

    v4 v5  
    1 = Custom Ticket Fields = 
     1= Custom Ticket Fields 
     2 
    23Trac supports adding custom, user-defined fields to the ticket module. Using custom fields, you can add typed, site-specific properties to tickets. 
    34 
    4 == Configuration == 
     5== Configuration 
     6 
    57Configuring custom ticket fields is done in the [wiki:TracIni trac.ini] file. All field definitions should be under a section named `[ticket-custom]`. 
    68 
     
    1113 ... 
    1214}}} 
     15 
    1316The example below should help to explain the syntax. 
    1417 
    15 === Available Field Types and Options === 
     18=== Available Field Types and Options 
     19 
    1620 * '''text''': A simple (one line) text field. 
    1721   * label: Descriptive label. 
    1822   * value: Default value. 
    19    * order: Sort order placement. (Determines relative placement in forms with respect to other custom fields.) 
     23   * order: Sort order placement. Determines relative placement in forms with respect to other custom fields. 
    2024   * format: One of:  
    2125     * `plain` for plain text  
    22      * `wiki` to interpret the content as WikiFormatting (''since 0.11.3'')  
     26     * `wiki` to interpret the content as WikiFormatting 
    2327     * `reference` to treat the content as a queryable value (''since 1.0'')  
    2428     * `list` to interpret the content as a list of queryable values, separated by whitespace (''since 1.0'') 
    2529 * '''checkbox''': A boolean value check box. 
    2630   * label: Descriptive label. 
    27    * value: Default value (0 or 1). 
     31   * value: Default value: 0 or 1. 
    2832   * order: Sort order placement. 
    2933 * '''select''': Drop-down select box. Uses a list of values. 
     
    4044   * label: Descriptive label. 
    4145   * value: Default text. 
    42    * cols: Width in columns. 
     46   * cols: Width in columns 
    4347   * rows: Height in lines. 
    4448   * order: Sort order placement. 
    45    * format: Either `plain` for plain text or `wiki` to interpret the content as WikiFormatting. (''since 0.11.3'') 
     49   * format: Either `plain` for plain text or `wiki` to interpret the content as WikiFormatting. 
    4650 
    47 === Sample Config === 
    48 {{{ 
     51Macros will be expanded when rendering `textarea` fields with format `wiki`, but not when rendering `text` fields with format `wiki`. 
     52 
     53=== Sample Configuration 
     54 
     55{{{#!ini 
    4956[ticket-custom] 
    5057 
     
    7885}}} 
    7986 
    80 ''Note: To make entering an option for a `select` type field optional, specify a leading `|` in the `fieldname.options` option.'' 
     87'''Note''': To make entering an option for a `select` type field optional, specify a leading `|` in the `fieldname.options` option. 
    8188 
    82 === Reports Involving Custom Fields === 
     89=== Reports Involving Custom Fields 
    8390 
    8491Custom ticket fields are stored in the `ticket_custom` table, not in the `ticket` table. So to display the values from custom fields in a report, you will need a join on the 2 tables. Let's use an example with a custom ticket field called `progress`. 
    8592 
    86 {{{ 
    87 #!sql 
     93{{{#!sql 
    8894SELECT p.value AS __color__, 
    8995   id AS ticket, summary, owner, c.value AS progress 
     
    9399  ORDER BY p.value 
    94100}}} 
    95 '''Note''' that this will only show tickets that have progress set in them, which is '''not the same as showing all tickets'''. If you created this custom ticket field ''after'' you have already created some tickets, they will not have that field defined, and thus they will never show up on this ticket query. If you go back and modify those tickets, the field will be defined, and they will appear in the query. If that's all you want, you're set. 
    96101 
    97 However, if you want to show all ticket entries (with progress defined and without), you need to use a `JOIN` for every custom field that is in the query. 
    98 {{{ 
    99 #!sql 
     102'''Note''': This will only show tickets that have progress set in them, which is '''not the same as showing all tickets'''. If you created this custom ticket field ''after'' you have already created some tickets, they will not have that field defined, and thus they will never show up on this ticket query. If you go back and modify those tickets, the field will be defined, and they will appear in the query. If that is all that is required, you're set. 
     103 
     104However, if you want to show all ticket entries (with progress defined and without), you need to use a `JOIN` for every custom field that is in the query: 
     105{{{#!sql 
    100106SELECT p.value AS __color__, 
    101107   id AS ticket, summary, component, version, milestone, severity, 
     
    104110   changetime AS _changetime, description AS _description, 
    105111   reporter AS _reporter, 
    106   (CASE WHEN c.value = '0' THEN 'None' ELSE c.value END) AS progress 
     112   (CASE WHEN c.value = '0' THEN 'None' ELSE c.value END) AS progress 
    107113  FROM ticket t 
    108114     LEFT OUTER JOIN ticket_custom c ON (t.id = c.ticket AND c.name = 'progress') 
     
    114120Note in particular the `LEFT OUTER JOIN` statement here. 
    115121 
    116 === Updating the database === 
     122Note that if your config file uses an '''uppercase''' name: 
     123{{{#!ini 
     124[ticket-custom] 
    117125 
    118 As noted above, any tickets created before a custom field has been defined will not have a value for that field. Here's a bit of SQL (tested with SQLite) that you can run directly on the Trac database to set an initial value for custom ticket fields. Inserts the default value of 'None' into a custom field called 'request_source' for all tickets that have no existing value: 
     126Progress_Type = text 
     127}}} 
     128you would use '''lowercase''' in the SQL: `AND c.name = 'progress_type'`. 
    119129 
    120 {{{ 
    121 #!sql 
     130=== Updating the database 
     131 
     132As noted above, any tickets created before a custom field has been defined will not have a value for that field. Here is some SQL (tested with SQLite) that you can run directly on the Trac database to set an initial value for custom ticket fields. It inserts the default value of 'None' into a custom field called 'request_source' for all tickets that have no existing value: 
     133 
     134{{{#!sql 
    122135INSERT INTO ticket_custom 
    123136   (ticket, name, value) 
     
    134147If you added multiple custom fields at different points in time, you should be more specific in the subquery on table {{{ticket}}} by adding the exact custom field name to the query: 
    135148 
    136 {{{ 
    137 #!sql 
     149{{{#!sql 
    138150INSERT INTO ticket_custom 
    139151   (ticket, name, value)